Physics · Neuroscience · Machine learning

Nalin Dhiman

How does the brain do so much
with so little energy?

PhD scholar · Indian Institute of Technology Mandi

Nalin Dhiman outdoors
Curiosity, in and out of the lab.IIT Mandi / India

A question,
many directions.

Nalin works across physics, neuroscience, mathematics, and machine learning, guided by a simple question: how does the brain learn, think, and process information so efficiently while using so little energy?

To answer these questions, he uses whatever tools and ideas are needed, including nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, stochastic dynamics, information theory, connectomics, and mathematical biology. His toolkit also includes deep learning approaches such as encoder–decoder architectures, transformers, and diffusion models. He is happy to borrow ideas and methods from any field that helps him understand how the brain works.

Ideas I work with.

  • Energy-efficient brain computation
  • Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics
  • Stochastic dynamics
  • Information theory
  • Connectomics
  • Mathematical biology
  • Deep learning

Papers & preprints.

2026 · Most recent first

Always curious.

Beyond research, Nalin enjoys conversations about religious thought, philosophy, psychology, and other people’s work. The grass always seems greener in another field, and his research profile reflects that curiosity. To get to know him better, stop by A17.03.42 for a conversation. He makes a good cup of coffee or tea.

A17.03.42
Coffee, tea & conversation
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